La civilizacion del espectaculo / The Spectacle Civilization

Mario Vargas Llosa

La civilizacion del espectaculo / The Spectacle Civilization
Format
Paperback
Publisher
Debolsillo
Country
Spain
Published
1 June 2015
Pages
232
ISBN
9788490625590

La civilizacion del espectaculo / The Spectacle Civilization

Mario Vargas Llosa

En el pasado, la cultura fue una especie de conciencia que impedia dar la espalda a la realidad. Ahora, actua como mecanismo de distraccion y entretenimiento.

La cultura, en el sentido que tradicionalmente se ha dado a este vocablo, esta en nuestros dias a punto de desaparecer. ,-Mario Vargas Llosa

La banalizacion de las artes y la literatura, el triunfo del periodismo amarillista y la frivolidad de la politica son sintomas de un mal mayor que aqueja a la sociedad contemporanea: la idea temeraria de convertir en bien supremo nuestra natural propension a divertirnos.

En el pasado, la cultura fue una especie de conciencia que impedia dar la espalda a la realidad. Ahora, actua como mecanismo de distraccion y entretenimiento. La figura del intelectual, que estructuro todo el siglo XX, hoy ha desaparecido del debate publico. Aunque algunos firmen manifiestos o participen en polemicas, lo cierto es que su repercusion en la sociedad es minima. Conscientes de esta situacion, muchos han optado por el discreto silencio. Como buen espiritu incomodo, Vargas Llosa nos entrega una durisima radiografia de nuestro tiempo y nuestra cultura.

Este pequeno ensayo no aspira a abultar el elevado numero de interpretaciones sobre la cultura contemporanea, solo a dejar constancia de la metamorfosis que ha experimentado lo que se entendia aun por cultura cuando mi generacion entro a la escuela o a la universidad y la abigarrada materia que la ha sustituido, una impostura que parece haberse realizado con facilidad, en la aquiescencia general. ,-Mario Vargas Llosa

ENGLISH DESCRIPTION

In the past, culture was a type of consciousness that kept people from turning their backs on reality. Now, it acts as a mechanism of distraction and entertainment.

Culture, in the sense that this word has traditionally held, is currently about to disappear. -Mario Vargas Llosa

The trivialization of the arts and literature, the triumph of sensationalist journalism, and political frivolousness are symptoms of a deeper illness afflicting contemporary society: the reckless idea of turning our natural propensity for having fun into the highest goal. The figure of intellectuals, which the entire 20th century gave shape to, has today disappeared from public debate. Although some sign manifestos or participate in controversies, it is undeniable that their impact on society is minimal. Conscious of this situation, many have opted for discreet silence.

Like a good restless spirit, Vargas Llosa delivers a harsh x-ray of our time and our culture. This short essay does not aspire to add to the list of interpretations of modern culture, but to leave proof of the metamorphosis that has afflicted what we considered culture when my generation started school or university, and the disjointed substance that has replaced it: a fraud that seems to have been committed easily, in general acquiescence. -Mario Vargas Llosa

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