"As a Man of Business" is a novella written by William Dean Howells, an American realist author and literary critic. Originally published in 1898, this work is emblematic of Howells' keen observations of American society and his examination of ethical dilemmas within the business world.

The story follows the life of Theodore Lamb, a self-made businessman in the late 19th century United States. Lamb is portrayed as a shrewd and ambitious individual who rises to prominence in the business world through hard work and determination. However, as he achieves success, Lamb becomes increasingly consumed by the pursuit of wealth and power, often at the expense of his personal relationships and moral integrity.

The central conflict of the novella arises when Lamb is faced with a decision that forces him to confront his own ethical principles. He must choose between advancing his business interests at the expense of others or adhering to his moral convictions, even if it means sacrificing his financial gains.

Through Lamb's internal struggle, Howells explores themes of morality, ambition, and the consequences of unchecked greed. The novella serves as a critique of the materialistic values and ethical compromises prevalent in American society during Howells' time, while also offering a nuanced portrayal of the complexities inherent in business ethics.

Howells' prose is characterized by its realism and attention to detail, capturing the nuances of everyday life and human interactions. His narrative style emphasizes psychological depth and moral introspection, inviting readers to reflect on their own values and principles.

Overall, "As a Man of Business" stands as a thought-provoking exploration of the moral dilemmas faced by individuals in the pursuit of success. It remains relevant today as a cautionary tale about the pitfalls of unchecked ambition and the importance of maintaining one's ethical compass in the business world.